
|
The HMS Lady Hawkins - 7,988
gross tons, built in 1928 and owned by Canadian National
Steamships Ltd., Montreal - sailed from Halifax on 14 January
1942 to pick up some passengers in Boston. The ship was carrying
215 passengers and 109 crew when she left Boston. The Captain
was ordered to follow the coastline to Cape Hatteras and “then
to complete a left angle turn” and head to Bermuda.
At 0200 hours on 19 January, while
150 miles from Cape Hatteras, North Carolina in position 35.00N
72.30W , two explosions awoke the passengers and crew. About
twenty minutes after being torpedoed by German U-66
(Korvkpt. Richard Zapp/Knight's Cross), the ship sank. The torpedoes
had destroyed six of the life boats. The remaining boats were
overloaded and many people struggled in the water before drowning.
The Master, Capt. H. O. Giffen, 85
crew, one gunner, and 164 passengers were lost. The Chief Officer,
21 crew and 49 passengers were rescued after 5 days in an open
boat by the U.S. ship Coamo and landed at Puerto
Rico. The Chief Officer, P. A. Kelly was awarded the MBE and
the Lloyds War Medal for bravery at sea.
|
The HMS Lady
Hawkins, featured on a stamp from Montserrat. |
Coamo was later torpedoed
on December 9, 1942 and sank with the loss of 133 passengers
and crew.
The U-66 was sunk on
May 6, 1944 by the destroyer escort USS Buckley.
There were 36 survivors, but 24 of the crew died.
In the last months of the war, (by
then) Fregattenkapitän Richard Zapp took command of the
Marine Regiment Zapp and defended the U-boat base at
La Rochelle right up to the end of the war, which he survived,
in May 1945. He then spent more than two years in French captivity.
He died in 1964.
|
|
|
|
U-66,
Type IXC U-Boat. |
Korvkpt. Zapp on
the bridge of the U-66. |
|
|
Korvkpt. Zapp with
Knight's Cross. |
|